Socioeconomic determinants of physical activity among adult Arab immigrants in Edmonton, Alberta
Abstract
Little is known about leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) habits of Arab immigrants in Canada. LTPA has been linked to decreased risks for various disease, as well as increased life expectancy. Socioeconomic status has also been recognized as a significant factor affecting health and wellbeing. The socioeconomic determinants of LTPA, and which individual, social, and environmental factors contribute to LTPA participation for adult Arab immigrants in Edmonton, AB were examined. Around 40% of participants were physically active. Factors that were associated with increased LTPA included: higher educational degrees, higher income, occupations with less physical effort, and familiarity with the health benefits of LTPA. Findings from this research have the potential to design and implement targeted LTPA recommendations and interventions for Arab immigrants.
Notes
Community organizations: n/a
Future research / gaps identified:
Expand research to include Arab immigrants in different locations and of different age groups
Integration timeline: newcomers not defined
Open access: No
Key findings:
1) Increased leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) was associated with i) higher education, ii) higher income, iii) less physically draining occupations, iv) more familiarity of LTPA benefits, and v) social supports for LTPA
Higher self-efficacy and increased environmental support for physical activity were associated with decreased LTPA levels
Key populations: adult Arab immigrants in Edmonton, AB
Key recommendations:
Design, implement and evaluate new LTPA interventions targeted towards adult Arab immigrants and other marginalized groups
Location: Edmonton, AB